royal norfolk regiment records

royal norfolk regiment records

In 1959, it was amalgamated with The Suffolk Regiment to form the 1st East Anglian Regiment (Royal Norfolk and Suffolk). In 1751, it was numbered like most other British Army regiments and named the 9th Regiment of Foot. This infantry unit was formed in 1964 by merging the four regiments of the East Anglian Brigade. Barclay would later lead the 1st Battalion in the North West Europe campaign towards the end of the war. Royal Norfolk Regiment. Terms of Service apply. The Wartime Memories Project will give them a good home and ensure that they are used for educational purposes. North Walsham, Norfolk.JPG. Barnes John. The history of Norfolk: from original records and other vol.2 p468 Robert Hindry Mason 1884, History of freemasonry in Norfolk, 1724 to 1895 Hamon Le Strange 1896 --p296 " this company was the first nucleus of the battalion, now the 3rd Volunteer Norfolk Regiment, of which he became Lieut.-Colonel. Finance is provided by PayPal Credit (a trading name of PayPal (Europe) S. r.l. to help with the costs of keeping the site running. Delivery times may vary, especially during peak periods. Although archives and the reserve collections are still held in the Shirehall, the principal museum display there closed in September 2011, and relocated to the main Norwich Castle Museum, reopening fully in 2013. L/Cpl. It spent 12 years there, fighting in the First Afghan War (1839-42) and the First Sikh War (1845-46). Cpl. Cunningham led a failed attempt to relieve the besieged city of Derry. At the time of going to press, no further information is available than the bare fact that they are missing.. No other regiments appear to have such a record. Members of 2nd Battalion, The Suffolk Regiment on the march, India, c1935. The regiment fought with distinction in the Second World War, in action in the Battle of France and Belgium, the Far East, and then in the invasion of, and subsequent operations in, North-west Europe. Royal Tank Regiment. Barker Stanley John. Among other monuments it contains memorial stones to the 9th Foot/Royal Norfolk Regiment[98] and to the 1st Bn Royal Norfolk Regiment in the Korean War. Legend has it that the regiments association with the figure of Britannia, which formed part of its official insignia from 1799, dates back to this campaign. The battalion was renumbered as the 9th Battalion in October and was assigned to the 220th Independent Infantry Brigade (Home), part of Norfolk County Division in early 1941. Lieutenant General Miles Dempsey, the British Second Army commander, stated that by holding their ground in the battle the battalion made the subsequent breakthrough in August possible. Neither of these battalions saw service overseas and remained in the United Kingdom throughout the war as part of the Home Forces with the 9th Battalion apparently being disbanded in August 1944 when its parent unit (25th Brigade attached to 47th (Reserve) Infantry Division) was disbanded. 26th May 1940 Road Blocks 2nd Battalion, Royal Norfolk Regiment were holding Le Paradis, Le-Cornet Malo and Riez-du-Vinage in an attempt to block the enemy's road to Dunkirk. Colonel Proctor-Beauchamp. We know he was at Kohimaand and that he was wounded. [16], Following the signing of the Treaty of Paris in 1763 and the end of the war, the regiment moved to a posting at St Augustine, Florida, where it remained until 1769. [91], The 50th (Holding) Battalion was raised in late May 1940. The 99 prisoners were marched to some farm buildings on another farm where they were lined up alongside a barn wall. He took his discharge in India, as did my mother and they married there then my brother was born there. Norfolk Militia Officer.jpg 1,170 . Pte. And there is an excellent article printed in the Lynn News from a survivor: I did not see anything of the missing officers after I got lost. It then records against their name details of the casualty, sickness or prisoner of war status, including details of hospitalisation. In May 1776, the 9th Foot was shipped to Quebec for service in the American War of Independence (1775-83). [2] During the Seven Years' War the Regiment won its first formal battle honour as part of the expedition that captured Belle le from the French in 1761. The two soldiers were later captured by a Wehrmacht unit and spent the rest of the war as prisoners of war. The regiment raised a new 2nd Battalion in 1804. (d.15th Feb 1942) Collison Frederick. The battalion fought in the Palestine Campaign at the Third Battle of Gaza (the Battles of Beersheba and Nebi Samwi) in 1917, and distinguished itself at the Battle of Tell Azur in March 1918. [24] It also took part in the Ferrol Expedition in August 1800 under Sir James Pulteney. As with countless engagements in World War One, the bodies of the men who fell that day did not have the luxury of a burial detail. We could only come to the conclusion that they had advanced too far, had been captured and made prisoners of war. The 2nd Battalion remained in Britain until June 1942 when it was shipped to India andBurma. recording and preserving recollections, documents, photographs and small items. They were then fired upon by two machine guns; 97 were killed and the bodies buried in a shallow pit. In 1751, it was numbered like most other British Army regiments and named the 9th Regiment of Foot. One of them, 1/5th Battalion, included the Sandringham Company, raised on the royal estate. Scots Guards records are currently held by the Scots Guards Archives. These pages are for personal use only. The 7th Royal Norfolks suffered heavy casualties when the 51st (Highland) Infantry Division was surrounded and had no choice but to surrender, on 12 June 1940, with only 31 members of the battalion managing to return to Britain. [100] When the regiment was redesignated as the "Royal Norfolk Regiment" in 1935, it was specially permitted to retain the yellow facings instead of changing to blue. Be the first to hear about our latest events, exhibitions and offers. [65], The two Territorial Force battalions, the 4th and 5th, were both part of the Norfolk and Suffolk Brigade, part of the East Anglian Division. There were also 20 women and 12 children aboard. He had several worthwhile adventures there. If you would like to know how we handle complaints, please click here Learn more about Product Partnerships Limited - opens in a new window or tab . Description A wall-mounted bronze plaque with the dedication written in black lettering. The regiment was raised for the English Army in Gloucester by Colonel Henry Cornewall as Henry Cornewall's Regiment of Foot at the request of James II in 1685 as part of the response to the Monmouth Rebellion. The Royal Norfolk Regimental Galleries in Norwich Castle have a rich and varied collection of objects, photographs and archive material illustrating the county Regiment's 300-year history. This infantry unit has origins dating back to 1688. A small element of the Norfolks managed to reach a small vineyard and another element managed to get to a group of small cottages where they were joined by Colonel Proctor-Beauchamp and the Adjutant. Pte. Lieutenant John Spring, 9th (East Norfolk) Regiment, c1834, Colour party of the 9th (East Norfolk) Regiment, 1812. The Great War saw an estimated 10 million lives lost, with more than twice of that number wounded. William Herbert McQuitty 2nd Battalion Royal Norfolk Regiment. The Royal Norfolk Regimental Museum archive holds a unique record of many soldiers who were on active service with the regiment during the First World War. [29] Following the retreat from Corunna, the regiment buried Sir John Moore (commander of the British forces in the Iberian peninsula) and left Spanish soil. The Wartime Memories Project will give them a good home and ensure that they are used for educational purposes. They may not be copied, and the links within them may not be harvested for use on your own web pages. We are now on Facebook. The battalion remained in Italy until it was disbanded in 1946. [88] Due to an acute shortage of infantrymen in the British Army at the time, the battalion, commanded by Lieutenant Colonel Ian Freeland, and division were disbanded in late August 1944 and its men used as replacements for other British divisions in the 21st Army Group who had also suffered heavy casualties in Normandy. In 1733, official permission was given to change from bright green back to light orange facings. National Army Museum, Royal Hospital Road, London, SW3 4HTRegistered Charity Number: 237902, The Bedfordshire and Hertfordshire Regiment. All three had earlier been engaged in home defence roles until 1941 when they deployed tothe Middle East. [63], The Norfolk Yeomanry (TF), having fought dismounted in the Gallipoli Campaign, were withdrawn to Egypt, where they were reorganised as infantry and redesignated as the 12th (Norfolk Yeomanry) Battalion, Norfolk Regiment, in the 74th (Yeomanry) Division (the 'Broken Spur' division). Add a Name to this List Copyright Historic UK Ltd. Company Registered in England No. Papers and photographs relating to the general and in particular the social history of the Royal Navy from the 17th century to the present day. [54], The regiment was not fundamentally affected by the Cardwell Reforms of the 1870s, which gave it a depot at Gorleston Barracks in Great Yarmouth from 1873, or by the Childers Reforms of 1881 as it already possessed two battalions, there was no need for it to amalgamate with another regiment. He served with the regiment at Vimeiro (1808), Corunna (1809), Barrosa (1811) and Vitoria (1813), and was wounded leading the 'forlorn hope' during the storming of San Sebastian (1813). [63], During the war, Lieutenant Colonel Jack Sherwood Kelly, a Norfolk Regiment officer, was awarded the Victoria Cross while leading a trench assault by Irish troops during the Battle of Cambrai in 1917.[77]. In May 1959 it returned to England and on 29 August 1959 was amalgamated with the 1st Battalion The Royal Norfolk Regiment to form the 1st East Anglian Regiment. Royal Norfolk Regiment This page summarises records created by this Organisation The summary includes a brief description of the collection (s) (usually including the covering dates of the. The 1st Royal Norfolks had suffered 20 officers and 260 other ranks killed with well over 1,000 wounded or missing in 11 months of almost continuous combat. [53] The regiment saw action at Kabul again in 1879 during the Second Anglo-Afghan War. Some resources are difficult to classify. The Royal Leicestershire Regiment. Pte. Thought the presentation & interpretation made the subject accessible". to help with the costs of keeping the site running. [67], On 12 August 1915, the 1/5th Battalion suffered heavy losses at Gallipoli when it became isolated during an attack. [70] However, both battalions were disbanded in 1918: the 2/4th in June and the 2/5th in May. I heard the Colonel call out when we approached the huts I have referred to, but I did not see him then. [97], St Saviour's Chapel in Norwich Cathedral is the chapel of the Royal Norfolk and Royal Anglian Regiments. In June 1685, Henry Cornewall raised a regiment at Gloucester to help King James II suppress the Monmouth Rebellion. Up to 4 Territorial and Volunteer battalions. Both brigades were part of the 18th Infantry Division. William Robert Howell 2nd Btn. Two of these landed at Gallipoli in 1915. Crew and passengers were saved and conducted to Calais. [56] It had two regular battalions (1st and 2nd) and two militia battalions (the 3rd and 4th - the latter formed from the East Norfolk Militia). The 2nd Battalion of the Norfolks fought in the Mesopotamian campaign. [60], In 1908, the Volunteers and Militia were reorganised nationally, with the former becoming the Territorial Force and the latter the Special Reserve;[61] the regiment now had one Reserve and three Territorial battalions. The first myth is that the 5/Norfolks were called the 'Sandringham . It is likely that this is the Second Battalion which was sent to France - Photograph courtesy of Ralston Ryder 1939 The photographs above and below from two separate collections were taken of the 2nd Battalion Royal Norfolk Regiment at Oxney Camp in September 1939. Library contains an ever growing number diary entries, personal letters and other documents, most transcribed into plain text. Britcher Arthur Alfred. Virtually all of them were taken down when they bunched up in a gap covered by a machine gun. [62][2], The 1st Battalion was serving in Ireland upon the outbreak of the war and was given orders to mobilise on 4 August, the day that Britain declared war on Germany. Stanley John "Tanker" Barker 2nd Btn. Lord Hastings was their first commandant; their second was Lieut-Col. Astley. This infantry unit was raised in 1688 and subsequently served in many British Army campaigns during its long history. Want to find out more about your relative's service? [78] Five members of the Royal Norfolks, the highest number of any British Army regiment during the Second World War, were awarded the Victoria Cross: The 1st Battalion was a regular army unit that was stationed in India at the outbreak of war and was recalled to Britain, arriving in July 1940 during the Battle of Britain. In 1751, it was renamed the 9th Regiment of Foot. East Norfolk Militia 2015.jpg. Davis Frederick Lloyd. [10], The regiment embarked for Holland in June 1701 and took part in the sieges of Kaiserswerth and of Venlo in spring 1702 during the War of the Spanish Succession. 5th Battalion, Royal Norfolk Regiment served with 53rd Infantry Brigade, 18th Division in a home defence role until late 1941 when they were posted to the Far East. Records of 2nd Battalion, Royal Norfolk Regiment from other sources. 12 Militia and Special Reserve battalions Pte. These records in series WO 98 are the registers of the Victoria Cross between 1856 and 1944. Privacy Policy and 2nd Battalion, The Norfolk Regiment crossing a river, Orange River Colony, 1907. It remained there until July 1940, when it returned home. I am aware that William was listed as a full Corporal in March 1940, when my natural mother, Kathleen was born in the South Shields area of Tyneside. [64] The 2nd Battalion was serving in Bombay, India in the 18th (Belgaum) Brigade, part of the 6th (Poona) Division, of the British Indian Army, upon the outbreak of war. 200 hundred logs and journals, several hundred. By 1809, it was back in action, this time on the Iberian Peninsula. [15] It sailed for Cuba with George Keppel, 3rd Earl of Albemarle in March 1762 and took part in the siege and subsequent capture of Havana in summer 1762. Email This BlogThis! The men of these battalions, and other East Anglian battalions of other regiments, ended up as prisoners of war when Singapore fell in February 1942. To distinguish them, all battalions adopted the '1/' or '2/' prefix (1/4th Norfolks as a 1st Line unit, 2/4th Norfolks as a 2nd Line unit). $12.90 . Add a Name to this List They would remain so until August 1945, during which time they were used as forced labour on projects such as the Death Railway through Burma. It deployed to the Western Front on the outbreak of the First World War (1914-18), remaining there throughout the conflict. This article is designed to tell the true story of what happened to the 1/5th Battalion Norfolk Regiment on 12th August 1915 at Kuchuck Anafarta Ova, Gallipoli, during World War One. The summary includes a brief description of the collection(s) (usually including the covering dates of the collection), [26] The Times reported that some 300 men had been captured, including 11 officers (two of them colonels). ", These were the 3rd Battalion (Special Reserve), with the 4th Battalion at, Further information on this unit can be found in, Horse Guards Letter dated 30 July 1799: "His Majesty has been pleased to confirm to the 9th Regiment of Foot the distinction and privilege of bearing the figure of Britannia as the badge of the Regiment. It took part in the occupation of Germany with the British Army of the Rhine, before going on to serve in Korea during 1951-52. Barker Stanley John. By 1747, this unusual shade had evolved into yellow, which was retained until 1881 when, in common with all English and Welsh regiments, the newly renamed Norfolk Regiment was given white distinctions on its scarlet tunics. ", 1st East Anglian Regiment (Royal Norfolk and Suffolk), 2nd East Anglian Regiment (Duchess of Gloucester's Own Royal Lincolnshire and Northamptonshire), 3rd East Anglian Regiment (16th/44th Foot), 208th (2/1st Norfolk and Suffolk) Brigade, 205th Independent Infantry Brigade (Home), 220th Independent Infantry Brigade (Home), Thomas Twisleton, 13th Baron Saye and Sele, "Regiments involved in the Second Anglo-Afghan War 1878-1880", "Territorial and Reserve Forces Act 1907", "Massacre of Royal Norfolk Soldiers at Le Paradis", "The Officers of the 70th Young Soldiers Battalion, DLI, October 1941", "Royal Norfolk Museum Moves to Norwich Castle", Royal Norfolk Regimental Museum: Norfolk Museums Service, 5th Battalion Norfolk Regiment The True Story, Imperial War Museum, War Memorials Register, 13th (1st Somersetshire) (Prince Albert's Light Infantry), 14th (Buckinghamshire The Prince of Wales's Own), 19th (1st Yorkshire, North Riding Princess of Wales's Own), 42nd (The Royal Highland) (The Black Watch), 45th (Nottinghamshire Sherwood Foresters), 49th (Hertfordshire - Princess Charlotte of Wales's), 51st Regiment of Foot (Cape Breton Regiment), 51st (2nd York, West Riding, The King's Own Light Infantry), 61st (South Gloucestershire) Regiment of Foot, 77th (East Middlesex) (Duke of Cambridge's Own), 85th (Bucks Volunteers) (The King's Light Infantry), 91st (Princess Louise's Argyllshire Highlanders), 97th (The Earl of Ulster's) Regiment of Foot, 98th (Prince of Wales's) Regiment of Foot, 103rd Regiment of Foot (Volunteer Hunters), 103rd Regiment of Foot (King's Irish Infantry), 107th (Queen's Own Royal Regiment of British Volunteers), Royal Fusiliers (City of London Regiment), Prince Albert's (Somerset Light Infantry), Prince of Wales's Own (West Yorkshire Regiment), Alexandra, Princess of Wales's Own (Yorkshire Regiment), Duke of Wellington's (West Riding Regiment), Prince of Wales's Volunteers (South Lancashire Regiment), Oxfordshire and Buckinghamshire Light Infantry, Sherwood Foresters (Nottinghamshire and Derbyshire Regiment), Princess Charlotte of Wales's (Royal Berkshire Regiment), Duke of Cambridge's Own (Middlesex Regiment), Prince of Wales's (North Staffordshire Regiment), Seaforth Highlanders (Ross-shire Buffs, The Duke of Albany's), Princess Victoria's (Royal Irish Fusiliers), Princess Louise's (Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders), Prince of Wales's Leinster Regiment (Royal Canadians), Liverpool Rifles, King's (Liverpool Regiment), Liverpool Irish, King's (Liverpool Regiment), Liverpool Scottish, King's (Liverpool Regiment), Leeds Rifles, Prince of Wales's Own (West Yorkshire Regiment), Cinque Ports Battalion, Royal Sussex Regiment, Hallamshire Battalion, York and Lancaster Regiment, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Royal_Norfolk_Regiment&oldid=1137034310, Military units and formations established in 1881, Military units and formations of the United Kingdom in the Korean War, Regiments of the British Army in World War II, Regiments of the British Army in World War I, Military units and formations disestablished in 1959, 1881 establishments in the United Kingdom, Military units and formations in Burma in World War II, Military units and formations in British Malaya in World War II, CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown, Pages containing London Gazette template with parameter supp set to y, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, 17151717: Lt-Gen. 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