cultural diversity encompasses all of the following factors except

cultural diversity encompasses all of the following factors except

2019Encyclopedia.com | All rights reserved. Developing cultural intelligence seems important, because the days when organizations could prepare their employees for international work simply by sending them to long seminars on a particular culture are gone. Person as author : Cohen, Elie In : World culture report, 2000: cultural diversity, conflict and pluralism, p. 66-91 Language : English Also available in : Also available in : Franais Also available in : Espaol Year of publication : 2000. book part What is your ethnic identity? Circle the infinitive or infinitive phrase in each sentence. The term culturally diverse is often used interchangeably with the concept of multiculturalism. Multiculturalism is defined as: a system of beliefs and behaviors thatrecognizesandrespectsthe presence of all diverse groups in an organization or society,acknowledgesand valuestheir socio-cultural differences, andencouragesand enables their continued contribution within an inclusive cultural context whichempowersall within the organization or society.4, Sociologist Dr. Caleb Rosado, who specializes in diversity and multiculturalism, described seven important actions involved in the definition of multiculturalism:5. When collectivists are asked the same question, they are more likely to define themselves in relation to others, such as I am Chinese or I am the daughter of a doctor and a homemaker. Recognizing and encouraging the contribution that the private sector can make to enhancing cultural diversity and facilitating, to that end, the establishment of forums for dialogue between the public sector and the private sector. Well-educated white-collar workers may be more aware of the benefits of exercise than those lacking educationthey are more likely to play than watch sports, and are more likely to have better-paying jobs that enable them to afford sporting equipment. In addition to the MLA, Chicago, and APA styles, your school, university, publication, or institution may have its own requirements for citations. In collectivistic cultures, people define themselves as part of a group. Most online reference entries and articles do not have page numbers. 1. People will be more submissive to their superiors and may take orders without questioning the manager (Kirkman, Gibson, & Shapiro, 2001). High power distance cultures are hierarchical cultures where everyone has their place. Recognize and understand that concepts within the helping profession, such as family, gender roles, spirituality, and emotional well-being, vary significantly among cultures and influence behavior. (c) pursue its activities in standard-setting, awareness raising and capacity-building in the areas related to the present Declaration within its fields of competence; "Diversity" means more than just acknowledging and/or tolerating difference. According to the American Psychological Association, personal identity is an individual's sense of self defined by (a) a set of physical, psychological, and interpersonal characteristics that is not wholly shared with any other person and (b) a range of affiliations (e.g., ethnicity) and social roles. International Studies of Management & Organization, 10(4), 1541. Culture and organizations. Diversity is a set of conscious practices that involve: Understanding and appreciating interdependence of humanity, cultures, and the natural environment. UNESCO applies a zero tolerance policy against all forms of harassment, Advancing the 2030 Sustainable Development Agenda, Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission, International Coalition of Inclusive and Sustainable Cities ICCAR, Education for Sustainable Development Network, UNEVOC - International Centre for Technical and Vocational Education and Training, IIEP - International Institute for Educational Planning, ICTP - International Centre for Theoretical Physics, IICBA - International Institute for Capacity-Building in Africa, IITE - Institute for Information Technologies in Education, IESALC - International Institute for Higher Education in Latin America and the Caribbean, MGIEP - Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Education for Peace and Sustainable Development, UNESCO Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger, Rules of Procedure of the General Conference, Rules of Procedure of the Executive Board, Section of Conventions and Recommendations (LA/CR), Section of International Administrative Law (LA/AL), Protection of human rights : Procedure 104. Grant has divided his life into early life, midlife, and more recent life, and he has worked on composing a sentence to summarize each of these three stages of his life. (d) facilitate the implementation of the Action Plan, the main lines of which are appended to the present Declaration, Main lines of an action plan for the implementation of the UNESCO Universal Declaration on Cultural Diversity. Avoid imposing values on others that may conflict or be inconsistent with cultures other than your own. It's the food that we eat, how close we stand to another person while having a conversation, or what we feel like is appropriate dress. Culture takes diverse forms across time and space. Refer to each styles convention regarding the best way to format page numbers and retrieval dates. Business Horizons, 43, 6170. When individualists are asked a question such as Who are you? Article 4 Human rights as guarantees of cultural diversity. | 15 As a result of these trends, understanding the role of national culture for organizational behavior may provide you with a competitive advantage in your career. Market forces alone cannot guarantee the preservation and promotion of cultural diversity, which is the key to sustainable human development. Some of the words on the test were hard to define. Encompassing Culture: Definition & Example | Study.com What is culture? Encouraging "digital literacy"and ensuring greater mastery of the new information and communication technologies, which should be seen both as educational disciplines and as pedagogical tools capable of enhancing the effectiveness of educational services. In addition to interacting with each other more often, family members have a strong sense of obligation toward each other. Cultural responsiveness, cultural competence, and cultural humility are all dynamic, complex, and lifelong processes. Your success as a speaker depends on all of the following EXCEPT. It is important because it gives us a shared sense of meaning and helps us understand and make sense of our world. Power distance refers to the degree to which the society views an unequal distribution of power as acceptable. . . Anthropology in Public Health. Much can be learned about the linkages between culture and health by studying migrant populations, whose culture of origin is often very different from the culture into which they migrate. flashcard sets. Mac and PCs overseas adventures; globalizing Apples ads meant tweaking characters, clothing and body language. those living in two different regions of the world. Incorporating, where appropriate, traditional pedagogies into the education process with a view to preserving and making full use of culturally appropriate methods of communication and transmission of knowledge. She has instructor experience at Northeastern University and New Mexico State University, teaching courses on Sociology, Anthropology, Social Research Methods, Social Inequality, and Statistics for Social Research. Our political system depends on all of the following types of people EXCEPT. In these cultures, men are more likely to be assertive and competitive compared to women. What happens when a speaker demonstrates respect for cultural diversity? Freedom of expression, media pluralism, multilingualism, equal access to art and to scientific and technological knowledge, including in digital form, and the possibility for all cultures to have access to the means of expression and dissemination are the guarantees of culturaldiversity. Languages in American school and universities. Apply Now >, Current Students Essentially, cultural diversity is about bringing people together from a diverse set of backgrounds and cultures, then creating an environment that not only recognizes the differences between those cultures and backgrounds, but celebrates them. Countering the digital divide, in close cooperation in relevant United Nations system organizations, by fostering access by the developing countries to the new technologies, by helping them to master information technologies and by facilitating the digital dissemination of endogenous cultural products and access by thosecountries to the educational, cultural and scientific digital resources available worldwide. Therefore, that information is unavailable for most Encyclopedia.com content. Gomez, C., Shapiro, D. L., & Kirkman, B. L. (2000). Though often called "lifestyle factors," in such cases these differences are culturally determined because the related behaviors are associated with religious beliefs and practices. High power distance within a culture may easily cause misunderstandings with those from low power distance societies. With the globalizing economy, boundaries with respect to careers are also blurring. Culture is also integrated, meaning that it is a system through which we pattern our lives and it's deeply engrained in society. Cultures vary across the globe but every society has culture. Have you ever heard the colloquial expression 'she's so cultured?' Thus defined, cultural pluralism gives policy expression to the reality of cultural diversity. Collectivists are more attached to their groups and have more permanent attachments to these groups. Raphael, T. (2001). International companies are also becoming major players within the United States. Write sentence using the vocabulary word listed below, leaving blank where the vocabulary word would go. Such an experience may be invaluable for your career and challenge you to increase your understanding and appreciation of differences across cultures. This shapes life at home and in the workplace as well as ideas about women in society in general. Workforce Management, 84(13), 132. The health of girls and women is particularly sensitive to cultural influences. A multicultural college presents many opportunities for degree-seekers. differences so that we can work together to eradicate all forms of discrimination. Companies are realizing that doing international business provides access to raw materials, resources, and a wider customer base. Diversity of members includes all of the following except [{Blank}]. A Ruth Fulton Benedict (18871948), originator of the configurational approach to culture, was a mature woman when she en, Cultural Relativism Powerful people are supposed to act powerful, while those in inferior positions are expected to show respect. ." Race diversity whose cultural backgrounds differ from your own. | For example, Thailand is a high power distance culture and, starting from childhood, people learn to recognize who is superior, equal, or inferior to them. Harvard Business Review, 82(10), 139146. International Journal of Human Resource Management, 12, 738753. Ensuring protection of copyright and related rights in the interest of the development of contemporary creativity and fair remuneration for creative work, whileat the same time upholding a public right of access to culture, in accordance with Article 27 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. Affirmingthat respect for the diversity of cultures, tolerance, dialogue and cooperation, in a climate of mutual trust and understanding are among the best guarantees of international peace and security. This culture often fosters rebelliousness and defiance of adult authority figures, leading some young people to smoke, take drugs, and expose themselves to dangerous and unhealthy practices. It actually encompasses, or includes, all individuals in our society. developing the visual aids for your speech, An outline helps you with all of the following EXCEPT, critique supporting materials for your speech, By using an outline you can do all of the following EXCEPT. Diversity encompasses in all of the following factors except: Ethnic heritage Attributes Intelligence Mental abilities Question Transcribed Image Text: Diversity encompasses in all of the following factors except: Ethnic heritage Attributes Intelligence Mental abilities 3cer Expert Solution Want to see the full answer? Connect with an Advisor to explore program requirements, curriculum, transfer credit process, and financial aid options. In fact, sometime in your career, you may find yourself working as an expatriate. Multimethod probes on individualism and collectivism. Triandis, H. C., McCusker, C., & Hui, H. C. (1990). Discussing the surprisingly high percentage of cancers caused by secondhand smoke would most likely be an example of which attention-getting technique? Public health specialists must be aware of these and other cultural trends, and they must endeavor to mobilize beneficial cultural influences while discouraging unhealthy ones. Dr. Belfield continues to have valuable experiences, lifelong mentors, and friendships that have made her personal and professional life quite meaningful and fulfilling. D)they represent an effective control mechanism. If a speaker is being ______, we the audience then need to rely on our critical thinking skills to keep from being unknowingly manipulated. For example, peers are much less likely to be involved in hiring decisions in high power distance cultures. Answered: Diversity encompasses in all of the | bartleby during the first few moments of the presentation. Some people tend to be happier than others across all life situations. In another study, blood pressure values among African Americans from the southern United States who migrated to an urban environment were compared with that of urbanborn African Americans. Age diversity means working with people of different ages and, most importantly, generations. Culture encompasses the set of beliefs, moral values, traditions, language, and laws (or rules of behavior) held in common by a nation, a community, or other defined group of people. Asian countries such as China and Japan, as well as countries in Latin America are higher in collectivism. Successful global companies modify their management styles, marketing, and communication campaigns to fit with the culture in which they are operating. In order to properly understand and promote cultural awareness, teachers need to understand all the different types of diversity they may encounter in their classrooms including: Race. Cultures are not staticthey evolve over the years. This destroys the natural home of many species and affect biodiversity. 20. Ability C. Intelligence D. Sexual orientation B. In addition, the world of work is becoming increasingly international. 7. Tell me about yourself, they are more likely to talk about their likes and dislikes, personal goals, or accomplishments. Those who, for religious reasons, abstain from tea, coffee, alcohol, and tobacco have smaller risks of getting cancer of the gastrointestinal or respiratory tract than others of similar social, economic, and residential background. It's kind of like a core of deeply held beliefs that we share and that powerfully shape our lives. A speaker which is not self-centered, but motivated by an understanding of receivers is, To penetrate the invisible shield they use to protect themselves from information irrelevance, relate your ideas to all of the following EXCEPT, Choosing the right topic means choosing a topic that is appropriate for all of the following EXCEPT. This diversity is embodied in the uniqueness and plurality of the identities of the groups and societies making up humankind. Within the workplace, educational setting, and/or clinical setting, advocate for the use of materials that are representative of the various cultural groups within the local community and the society in general. You'll get a detailed solution from a subject matter expert that helps you learn core concepts. Women often lack the social power to negotiate condom use, and their need for economic and social survival outweighs the risk that they know they are taking by having unprotected intercourse. Journal of Management, 33, 426478. The concept of diversity encompasses acceptance and respect for the full range of human characteristics in their socioecological, historical, and cultural contexts, as well as understanding that each individual, family, community, and societal group has uniqueness that make them different from others. Which of the following is NOT true regarding audience diversity? When passing people who are more powerful, individuals are expected to bow, and the more powerful the person, the deeper the bow would be (Pornpitakpan, 2000). Apart from protected characteristics, there are other important types of diversity, too, like: These are characteristics that are more intangible than protected characteristics, but its equally useful to take them into account inside the business context. Another cultural practice with severe health consequences is female genital mutilation, which is performed on young girls in many African and Middle Eastern nations. Proclaimsthe following principles and adopts the present Declaration: Article 1 Cultural diversity: the common heritage of humanity. Of course, talking about national cultures does not mean that national cultures are uniform. Corporate culture and organizational effectiveness: Is Asia different from the rest of the world? With the increasing prevalence of international business as well as diversification of the domestic workforce in many countries, understanding how culture affects organizational behavior is becoming important. Many learners experience different cultures, religions, and philosophies for the first time in college. Presently, international business is not necessarily conducted between pairs of countries. In Thailand, where culturally condoned intravenous drug use is widespread among the large population of sex workers, HIV/AIDS and other blood-borne viral diseases became epidemic in the 1990s, creating a national public health emergency. Formulating policies and strategies for the preservation and enhancement of the cultural and natural heritage, notably the oral and intangible cultural heritage, and combating illicit traffic in cultural goods and services. When they create rules, they also selectively enforce rules and make a number of exceptions to them. Describe some ways in which national culture affects organizational behavior. Managers in high power distance cultures are treated with a higher degree of respect, which may surprise those in lower power distance cultures. (2005, January 24). Some undergo painful cosmetic surgery in the quest for an idealized physical form, with reshaped ears, eyes, and nose; facelifts; liposuction; and breast implants. In these cultures, family members feel accountable for each others behavior such that one persons misbehavior may be a cause of shame for the rest of the family (Hui & Triandis, 1986). Anthropologists have described the complex cultural meanings of ritual purity associated with female genital mutilation that serve to perpetuate this practice despite its serious adverse effects on health. Workable helps companies of all sizes hire at scale. Culture includes everyone in a society and is not simply individual tastes or preferences. It requires social workers to personally examine and study their very own cultural backgrounds, individualities, and identities. Start today by requesting a demo or posting a job for free to discover how Workable can help you find and hire great people. Encyclopedia of Public Health. Source: Adapted from information in Geert Hofstede cultural dimensions. 17 chapters | The Baxters are building a swimming pool in their backyard. Behavioral Approaches to Leadership, 12.4 What Is the Role of the Context? Encyclopedia.com. Question: Cross Cultural Management Explain "all" of the following topics: -What diversity encompasses in the United States -The historical background for the study of diversity - Key diversity terms, including types of discrimination - Minority groups and non-dominant groups - Stereotyping, prejudice, and discrimination theories. Culture is often originated from or attributed to a specific region or location. whose cultural backgrounds differ from your own Culture is our way of being, more specifically, it refers to the shared language, beliefs, values, norms, behaviors, and material objects that are passed down from one generation to the next.1. An outline also functions as a ______ for your presentation. It helps create a space for people to be authentically themselves. Ethnocentrism is the belief that ones own culture is superior to other cultures one comes across. In fact, this may be one way to detect peoples individualism-collectivism level. PDF AFCLC Introduction to the Twelve Domains of Culture - Air University Deepening the international debate on questions relating to cultural diversity, particularly in respect of its links with development and its impact on policy-making, at both national and international level; taking forward notably consideration of the advisability of an international legal instrument on cultural diversity. Fisher, A. Ergeneli, A., Gohar, R., & Temirbekova, Z. For example, GlobeSmart by Aperian Global is an online tool that helps employees learn how to deal with people from around the world. They may be nice and friendly to their in-group members while acting much more competitively and aggressively toward out-group members. Cultures vary across the globe but. The only western country to break into the top 20 most diverse is Canada. Think about what you want to do in the future. Journal of Managerial Psychology, 16, 229243. the language of your speech should not change based on your audience. People naturally use their own culture as the standard to judge other cultures; however, passing judgment could reach a level where people begin to discriminate against others whose ways of being are different than their ownessentially, we tend to fear that which we do not understand.

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